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NAME

       XmPrintShell — a shell widget class used for printing in Motif

SYNOPSIS

       #include <Xm/Print.h>
       Boolean XmIsPrintShell(
       Widget);

DESCRIPTION

       The  XmPrintShell provides the Motif application programmer with an Xt widget oriented API to some of the
       X Print resources and a callback to drive the pagination.

       The XmPrintShell provides a simple callback to handle the pagination logic, and a set of resources to get
       and set common printer attributes.

       If not created on an XPrint connection, XmPrintShell behaves as a regular applicationShell.

       The XmPrintShell also initializes the Xp extension event handling mechanism, by registering an  extension
       selector  that  calls  XpSelectInput  and  event  dispatcher  for  print  and  attributes  Xp  events, so
       applications can use XtInsertEventTypeHandler to register their own handler with the Xp events.

   Arguments
       No XmCreate function is provided, since this is a toplevel shell, most likely created thru some Xt  shell
       creation routine or XmPrintSetup.

   Classes
       XmPrintShell  is  a subclass of ApplicationShell; it inherits behavior, resources and traits from all its
       superclasses.  The class pointer is XmPrintShellWidgetClass.

   New Resources
                                        XmPrintShell Resource Set
       Name                         Class                        Type             Default   Access
       XmNstartJobCallback          XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG
       XmNendJobCallback            XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG
       XmNpageSetupCallback         XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG
       XmNminX                      XmCMinX                      Dimension        dynamic   G
       XmNminY                      XmCMinY                      Dimension        dynamic   G
       XmNmaxX                      XmCMaxX                      Dimension        dynamic   G
       XmNmaxY                      XmCMaxY                      Dimension        dynamic   G
       XmNdefaultPixmapResolution   XmCDefaultPixmapResolution   unsigned short   100       CSG
       XmNpdmNotificationCallback   XmCCallback                  XtCallbackList   NULL      CSG

       XmNstartJobCallback
                 Specifies the callback driving the beginning of rendering.  It is safe for  an  application  to
                 start  rendering  after this callback has been activated.  XpStartJob must be called to trigger
                 this callback.

       XmNendJobCallback
                 Specifies the callback driving the end of rendering.  Notify the client that all rendering  has
                 been  processed  (whether  on print-to-file or regular spool).  XpEndJob is called by the print
                 shell to trigger this callback.

       XmNpageSetupCallback
                 Specifies the callback driving the page layout. It is safe for an app to start  rendering  from
                 this callback even if the XmNstartJobCallback is not used.

       XmNminX, XmNminY, XmNmaxX, XmNmaxY
                 Specify  the  imageable  area  of  the  page  in  the  current print context. XmPrintShell also
                 maintains a proper size at  all  times  by  updating  its  own  widget  dimension  whenever  an
                 attribute, such as resolution or orientation, changes. It is sized in its Initialize routine so
                 that the application can rely on a proper size before the first StartPage call is issued.

       XmNdefaultPixmapResolution
                 Indicates  the  resolution in dpi (dot per inch) of the image files read and converted by Motif
                 for the widget descendants of this shell. It is used to determine a scaling ratio to be applied
                 to pixmap created thru regular pixmap/icon conversion of the following Widget resources:

                    •  XmLabel.label*Pixmap,  XmIconG.*IconPixmap  XmToggleB.selectPixmap,   XmPushBG.armPixmap,
                       XmIconG.*IconMask, XmMessageBox.symbolPixmap, XmContainer.*StatePixmap, ...

                    •  Leaving   out   the   pixmap   resources   being  used  for  tiling  (XmNhighlightPixmap,
                       XmNtopShadowPixmap, XmNbottomShadowPixmap, XmNbackgroundPixmap, ...)

       XmNpdmNotificationCallback
                 A callback notifying the application about the status  of  the  PDM  (see  XmPrintPopupPDM).  A
                 XmPrintShellCallbackStruct is used, with reason:

                    •  XmCR_PDM_NONE:  no  PDM  available  on  this display for the named selection (provided in
                       detail)

                    •  XmCR_PDM_START_VXAUTH : the PDM is not authorized to connect to the video display.

                    •  XmCR_PDM_START_PXAUTH : the PDM is not authorized to connect to the print display.

                    •  XmCR_PDM_UP : the PDM is up and running

                    •  XmCR_PDM_OK : the PDM has exited with OK status

                    •  XmCR_PDM_CANCEL : the PDM has exited with CANCEL

                    •  XmCR_PDM_START_ERROR : the PDM cannot start due to some error (usually logged)

                    •  XmCR_PDM_EXIT_ERROR : the PDM has exited with an error

   Callback Information
       The XmNstartJobCallback, XmNendJobCallback, XmNpageSetupCallback and  XmNpdmNotificationCallback  operate
       on a XmPrintShellCallbackStruct, which is defined as follow:

       typedef struct
       {
           int     reason;  /* XmCR_START_JOB, XmCR_END_JOB,
                               XmCR_PAGE_SETUP, XmCR_PDM_* */
           XEvent  *event;
           XPContext print_context;
           Boolean last_page; /* in_out */
           XtPointer detail;
       } XmPrintShellCallbackStruct;

   Additional Behavior
       The last_page field is only meaningful when the reason is XmCR_PAGE_SETUP.

       The  page  setup callback is called with last_page False to notify the application that it has to get its
       internal layout state ready for the next page. Typically, a widget  based  application  will  change  the
       content of a Label showing the page number, or scroll the content of the Text widget.

       When  the  application  has  processed  its  last page, it should set the last_page field in the callback
       struct to True. The callback will be called a last time after that with last_page  False  to  notify  the
       application that it can safely clean-up its internal state (e.g., destroy widgets).

       No  drawing should occur from within the callback function in the application, this is an Exposure event-
       driven programming model where widgets render themselves from their expose methods.

       The print shell calls XpStartPage after the pageSetupCallback returns, and XpEndPage  upon  reception  of
       StartPageNotify.

ERRORS/WARNINGS

       XmPrintShell can generate the following warnings:

          •  Not connected to a valid X Print Server: behavior undefined.Attempt to set an invalid resolution on a printer: %sAttempt to set an invalid orientation on a printer: %s

RETURN VALUE

       Not applicable

EXAMPLES

       PrintOnePageCB(Widget pshell, XtPointer npages,
       /*----------*/ XmPrintSetPageCBStruct psp)
       {
           static int cur_page = 0;
           cur_page++;

           if (! psp->last_page
               && curPage > 1) /* no need to scroll for the first page */
           {

               XmTextScroll(ptext, prows);  /* get ready for next page */

           } else {    /**** I'm done */

              XtDestroyWidget(pshell);
              XtCloseDisplay(XtDisplay(pshell));
           }

           if (cur_page == (int) n_pages) psp->last_page = True;
       }

       PrintOKCallback(...)
       /*-------------*/
       {
           pshell = XmPrintSetup (widget, pbs->print_screen,
                                          "Print", NULL, 0);

           XpStartJob(XtDisplay(pshell), XPSpool);

           /**** here I get the size of the shell, create my widget
                 hierarchy: a bulleting board, and then a text widget,
                 that I stuff with the video text widget buffer */

           /* get the total number of pages to print */
           /* same code as previous example to get n_pages */

           /****  set up my print callback */
           XtAddCallback(pshell,  XmNpageSetUpCallback,
                                  PrintOnePageCB, n_pages);
       }

       Examples of XmNdefaultPixmapResolution usage:

          •  An  application  reuses the same image sources it uses for the video interface, in XBM, XPM, PNG or
             JPEG, to layout on its printed pages. In this case, scaling is seamless.

           ! icon.xpm is 30x30 pixels
           app*dialog.pushb.labelPixmap:icon.xpm
           ! print is 400dpi
           app.print*form.lab.labelPixmap:icon.xpm
           ! 120x120 pixels on the paper (auto scaling)

          •  An application provides a new set of image files, for a given  printer  resolution  (say  300).  It
             doesn't  want automatic scaling by the toolkit for that resolution, it wants scaling based on these
             300dpi images for higher resolution. It creates its print shell inside using the name  "printHiRes"
             and adds the following in its resource file:

           app.printHiRes.defaultPixmapResolution:300
           ! icon300.xpm is 120x120 pixels
           app.printHiRes*form.lab.labelPixmap:icon300.xpm
           ! 120x120 pixels on the paper (no scaling)

       This  way  a printer resolution of 600 will result in a scale of a 300 dpi image by 2 (dpi=600 divided by
       base=300), while a printer resolution of 150 (using default print shell name "print") will  use  the  100
       dpi icon scaled by 1.5 (dpi=150 divided by default base=100).

SEE ALSO

       XmPrintSetup(3), XmRedisplayWidget(3), XmPrintToFile(3), XmPrintPopupPDM(3)

                                                                                                 XmPrintShell(3)