Ubuntu Manpage: notmuch-properties - notmuch message property conventions and documentation

Provided by: notmuch_0.38.3-1ubuntu2_amd64

NAME

       notmuch-properties - notmuch message property conventions and documentation

SYNOPSIS

       notmuch count property:<key>=<value>

       notmuch search property:<key>=<value>

       notmuch show property:<key>=<value>

       notmuch reindex property:<key>=<value>

       notmuch tag +<tag> property:<key>=<value>

       notmuch dump --include=properties

       notmuch restore --include=properties

DESCRIPTION

       Several  notmuch  commands  can  search  for,  modify,  add or remove properties associated with specific
       messages.  Properties are key/value pairs, and a message can have more than one key/value  pair  for  the
       same key.

       While  users can select based on a specific property in their search terms with the prefix property:, the
       notmuch command-line interface does not provide mechanisms for modifying properties directly to the user.

       Instead, message properties are expected to be set and  used  programmatically,  according  to  logic  in
       notmuch itself, or in extensions to it.

       Extensions  to notmuch which make use of properties are encouraged to report the specific properties used
       to the upstream notmuch project, as a way of avoiding collisions in the property namespace.

CONVENTIONS

       Any property with a key that starts with "index." will be removed (and possibly re-set)  upon  reindexing
       (see notmuch-reindex).

MESSAGE PROPERTIES

The following properties are set by notmuch internally in the course of its normal activity.

index.decryption
If a message contains encrypted content, and notmuch tries to decrypt that content during
indexing, it will add the property index.decryption=success when the cleartext was successfully
indexed. If notmuch attempts to decrypt any part of a message during indexing and that decryption
attempt fails, it will add the property index.decryption=failure to the message.

Note that it's possible for a single message to have both index.decryption=success and
index.decryption=failure. Consider an encrypted e-mail message that contains another encrypted
e-mail message as an attachment -- if the outer message can be decrypted, but the attached part
cannot, then both properties will be set on the message as a whole.

If notmuch never tried to decrypt an encrypted message during indexing (which is the default, see
index.decrypt in notmuch-config), then this property will not be set on that message.

session-key
When notmuch-show or notmuch-reply encounters a message with an encrypted part, if notmuch finds a
session-key property associated with the message, it will try that stashed session key for
decryption.

If you do not want to use any stashed session keys that might be present, you should pass those
programs --decrypt=false.

Using a stashed session key with "notmuch show" will speed up rendering of long encrypted threads.
It also allows the user to destroy the secret part of any expired encryption-capable subkey while
still being able to read any retained messages for which they have stashed the session key. This
enables truly deletable e-mail, since (once the session key and asymmetric subkey are both
destroyed) there are no keys left that can be used to decrypt any copy of the original message
previously stored by an adversary.

However, access to the stashed session key for an encrypted message permits full byte-for-byte
reconstruction of the cleartext message. This includes attachments, cryptographic signatures, and
other material that cannot be reconstructed from the index alone.

See index.decrypt in notmuch-config for more details about how to set notmuch's policy on when to
store session keys.

The session key should be in the ASCII text form produced by GnuPG. For OpenPGP, that consists of
a decimal representation of the hash algorithm used (identified by number from RFC 4880, e.g. 9
means AES-256) followed by a colon, followed by a hexadecimal representation of the
algorithm-specific key. For example, an AES-128 key might be stashed in a notmuch property as:
session-key=7:14B16AF65536C28AF209828DFE34C9E0.

index.repaired
Some messages arrive in forms that are confusing to view; they can be mangled by mail transport
agents, or the sending mail user agent may structure them in a way that is confusing. If notmuch
knows how to both detect and repair such a problematic message, it will do so during indexing.

If it applies a message repair during indexing, it will use the index.repaired property to note
the type of repair(s) it performed.

index.repaired=skip-protected-headers-legacy-display indicates that when indexing the cleartext of
an encrypted message, notmuch skipped over a "legacy-display" text/rfc822-headers part that it
found in that message, since it was able to index the built-in protected headers directly.

index.repaired=mixedup indicates the repair of a "Mixed Up" encrypted PGP/MIME message, a mangling
typically produced by Microsoft's Exchange MTA. See
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dkg-openpgp-pgpmime-message-mangling for more information.

AUTHOR

       Carl Worth and many others

COPYRIGHT

       2009-2024, Carl Worth and many others

0.38.3                                            Mar 31, 2024                             NOTMUCH-PROPERTIES(7)