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__gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >(3cxx)    __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >(3cxx)

NAME

       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits > - Provides a layer of compatibility for C.

SYNOPSIS

       #include <stdio_sync_filebuf.h>

       Inherits std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

   Public Types
       typedef _CharT char_type
       typedef traits_type::int_type int_type
       typedef traits_type::off_type off_type
       typedef traits_type::pos_type pos_type
       typedef _Traits traits_type

   Public Member Functions
       stdio_sync_filebuf (std::__c_file *__f)
       stdio_sync_filebuf (stdio_sync_filebuf &&__fb) noexcept
       std::__c_file * file ()
       locale getloc () const
           Locale access.
       streamsize in_avail ()
           Looking ahead into the stream.
       stdio_sync_filebuf & operator= (stdio_sync_filebuf &&__fb) noexcept
       locale pubimbue (const locale &__loc)
           Entry point for imbue().
       int_type sbumpc ()
           Getting the next character.
       int_type sgetc ()
           Getting the next character.
       streamsize sgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Entry point for xsgetn.
       int_type snextc ()
           Getting the next character.
       int_type sputbackc (char_type __c)
           Pushing characters back into the input stream.
       int_type sputc (char_type __c)
           Entry point for all single-character output functions.
       streamsize sputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Entry point for all single-character output functions.
       int_type sungetc ()
           Moving backwards in the input stream.
       void swap (stdio_sync_filebuf &__fb)

           basic_streambuf * pubsetbuf (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
               Entry points for derived buffer functions.
           pos_type pubseekoff (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, ios_base::openmode
               __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
               Alters the stream position.
           pos_type pubseekpos (pos_type __sp, ios_base::openmode __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
               Alters the stream position.
           int pubsync ()
               Calls virtual sync function.

   Protected Member Functions
       void __safe_gbump (streamsize __n)
       void __safe_pbump (streamsize __n)
       void gbump (int __n)
           Moving the read position.
       virtual void imbue (const locale &__loc __attribute__((__unused__)))
           Changes translations.
       virtual int_type overflow (int_type __c __attribute__((__unused__))=traits_type::eof())
           Consumes data from the buffer; writes to the controlled sequence.
       virtual int_type overflow (int_type __c=traits_type::eof())
       virtual int_type pbackfail (int_type __c __attribute__((__unused__))=traits_type::eof())
           Tries to back up the input sequence.
       virtual int_type pbackfail (int_type __c=traits_type::eof())
       void pbump (int __n)
           Moving the write position.
       virtual pos_type seekoff (off_type, ios_base::seekdir, ios_base::openmode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
           Alters the stream positions.
       virtual std::streampos seekoff (std::streamoff __off, std::ios_base::seekdir __dir,
           std::ios_base::openmode=std::ios_base::in|std::ios_base::out)
       virtual pos_type seekpos (pos_type, ios_base::openmode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
           Alters the stream positions.
       virtual std::streampos seekpos (std::streampos __pos, std::ios_base::openmode
           __mode=std::ios_base::in|std::ios_base::out)
       virtual basic_streambuf< char_type, _Traits > * setbuf (char_type *, streamsize)
           Manipulates the buffer.
       void setg (char_type *__gbeg, char_type *__gnext, char_type *__gend)
           Setting the three read area pointers.
       void setp (char_type *__pbeg, char_type *__pend)
           Setting the three write area pointers.
       virtual streamsize showmanyc ()
           Investigating the data available.
       void swap (basic_streambuf &__sb)
       virtual int sync ()
           Synchronizes the buffer arrays with the controlled sequences.
       int_type syncgetc ()
       stdio_sync_filebuf< char >::int_type syncgetc ()
       stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::int_type syncgetc ()
       int_type syncputc (int_type __c)
       stdio_sync_filebuf< char >::int_type syncputc (int_type __c)
       stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::int_type syncputc (int_type __c)
       int_type syncungetc (int_type __c)
       stdio_sync_filebuf< char >::int_type syncungetc (int_type __c)
       stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::int_type syncungetc (int_type __c)
       virtual int_type uflow ()
           Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.
       virtual int_type underflow ()
           Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.
       std::streamsize xsgetn (char *__s, std::streamsize __n)
       virtual std::streamsize xsgetn (char_type *__s, std::streamsize __n)
       virtual streamsize xsgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Multiple character extraction.
       std::streamsize xsgetn (wchar_t *__s, std::streamsize __n)
       std::streamsize xsputn (const char *__s, std::streamsize __n)
       virtual std::streamsize xsputn (const char_type *__s, std::streamsize __n)
       virtual streamsize xsputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Multiple character insertion.
       std::streamsize xsputn (const wchar_t *__s, std::streamsize __n)

           char_type * eback () const
               Access to the get area.
           char_type * gptr () const
               Access to the get area.
           char_type * egptr () const
               Access to the get area.

           char_type * pbase () const
               Access to the put area.
           char_type * pptr () const
               Access to the put area.
           char_type * epptr () const
               Access to the put area.

   Protected Attributes
       locale _M_buf_locale
           Current locale setting.
       char_type * _M_in_beg
           Start of get area.
       char_type * _M_in_cur
           Current read area.
       char_type * _M_in_end
           End of get area.
       char_type * _M_out_beg
           Start of put area.
       char_type * _M_out_cur
           Current put area.
       char_type * _M_out_end
           End of put area.

Detailed Description

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = std::char_traits<_CharT>>
       class __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >"Provides a layer of compatibility for C.

       This GNU extension provides extensions for working with standard C FILE*'s. It must be instantiated by
       the user with the type of character used in the file stream, e.g., stdio_filebuf<char>.

       Definition at line 57 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> typedef _CharT
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::char_type
       Definition at line 61 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> typedef traits_type::int_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::int_type
       Definition at line 63 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> typedef traits_type::off_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::off_type
       Definition at line 65 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> typedef traits_type::pos_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pos_type
       Definition at line 64 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> typedef _Traits
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::traits_type
       Definition at line 62 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::stdio_sync_filebuf (std::__c_file * __f) [inline],  [explicit]
       Definition at line 79 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::stdio_sync_filebuf (stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits > && __fb) [inline],
       [noexcept]
       Definition at line 84 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

Member Function Documentation

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::__safe_gbump
       (streamsize __n) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 802 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::__safe_pbump
       (streamsize __n) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 805 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::eback ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the get area. These functions are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 489 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::egptr ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the get area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 495 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::underflow().

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::epptr ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the put area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 542 of file streambuf.

   template<typename    _CharT    ,    typename    _Traits     =   std::char_traits<_CharT>>   std::__c_file   *
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::file () [inline]
       Returns
           The underlying FILE*.

       This function can be used to access the underlying C file pointer. Note that there  is  no  way  for  the
       library to track what you do with the file, so be careful.

       Definition at line 118 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::gbump (int __n)
       [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Moving the read position.

       Parameters
           __n The delta by which to move.

       This just advances the read position without returning any data.

       Definition at line 505 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > locale std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::getloc () const
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Locale access.

       Returns
           The current locale in effect.

       If pubimbue(loc) has been called, then the most recent loc is returned. Otherwise the  global  locale  in
       effect at the time of construction is returned.

       Definition at line 233 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::gptr ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the get area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 492 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::underflow().

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits > virtual void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::imbue
       (const locale &__loc  __attribute__(__unused__)) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Changes translations.

       Parameters
           __loc A new locale.

       Translations done during I/O which depend on the current locale are changed by this  call.  The  standard
       adds,  Between  invocations  of  this function a class derived from streambuf can safely cache results of
       calls to locale functions and to members of facets so obtained.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing.

       Definition at line 583 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::in_avail ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Looking ahead into the stream.

       Returns
           The number of characters available.

       If a read position is available, returns the number of characters available for reading before the buffer
       must be refilled. Otherwise returns the derived showmanyc().

       Definition at line 291 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT   ,   typename   _Traits    =   std::char_traits<_CharT>>   stdio_sync_filebuf   &
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::operator=  (stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits > &&
       __fb) [inline],  [noexcept]
       Definition at line 93 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  virtual  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits
       >::overflow  (int_type  __c   __attribute__(__unused__)  =  traits_type::eof())  [inline],   [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Consumes data from the buffer; writes to the controlled sequence.

       Parameters
           __c An additional character to consume.

       Returns
           eof() to indicate failure, something else (usually __c, or not_eof())

       Informally, this function is called when the output buffer is full (or does not exist, as buffering  need
       not  actually  be done). If a buffer exists, it is consumed, with some effect on the controlled sequence.
       (Typically, the buffer is written out to the sequence verbatim.) In either case, the character c is  also
       written out, if __c is not eof().

       For a formal definition of this function, see a good text such as Langer & Kreft, or [27.5.2.4.5]/3-7.

       A  functioning  output  streambuf can be created by overriding only this function (no buffer area will be
       used).

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Definition at line 775 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT   ,   typename   _Traits     =    std::char_traits<_CharT>>    virtual    int_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  _CharT, _Traits >::overflow (int_type __c = traits_type::eof()) [inline],
       [protected],  [virtual]
       Definition at line 171 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  virtual  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits
       >::pbackfail  (int_type  __c   __attribute__(__unused__)  =  traits_type::eof())  [inline],  [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Tries to back up the input sequence.

       Parameters
           __c The character to be inserted back into the sequence.

       Returns
           eof() on failure, some other value on success

       Postcondition
           The constraints of gptr(), eback(), and pptr() are the same as for underflow().

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Definition at line 731 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT   ,   typename   _Traits     =    std::char_traits<_CharT>>    virtual    int_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbackfail (int_type __c = traits_type::eof()) [inline],
       [protected],  [virtual]
       Definition at line 146 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbase ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the put area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 536 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbump (int __n)
       [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Moving the write position.

       Parameters
           __n The delta by which to move.

       This just advances the write position without returning any data.

       Definition at line 552 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits  >::pptr  ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access  to  the  put  area.  These  functions  are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 539 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > locale std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pubimbue (const
       locale & __loc) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for imbue().

       Parameters
           __loc The new locale.

       Returns
           The previous locale.

       Calls the derived imbue(__loc).

       Definition at line 216 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > pos_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::pubseekoff
       (off_type  __off,  ios_base::seekdir  __way,  ios_base::openmode  __mode  = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream position.

       Parameters
           __off Offset.
           __way Value for ios_base::seekdir.
           __mode Value for ios_base::openmode.

       Calls virtual seekoff function.

       Definition at line 258 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > pos_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::pubseekpos
       (pos_type __sp, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream position.

       Parameters
           __sp Position
           __mode Value for ios_base::openmode.

       Calls virtual seekpos function.

       Definition at line 270 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  basic_streambuf  *  std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits
       >::pubsetbuf (char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry points for derived buffer functions. The public  versions  of  pubfoo  dispatch  to  the  protected
       derived foo member functions, passing the arguments (if any) and returning the result unchanged.

       Definition at line 246 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  int  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT, _Traits >::pubsync ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Calls virtual sync function.

       Definition at line 278 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::sbumpc  ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns
           The next character, or eof.

       If  the  input  read  position  is  available,  returns  that  character and increments the read pointer,
       otherwise calls and returns uflow().

       Definition at line 323 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  virtual  pos_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits
       >::seekoff  (off_type,  ios_base::seekdir,  ios_base::openmode  = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline],
       [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream positions. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns a pos_type that represents an invalid stream position.

       Reimplemented in  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >,  std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT,  std::char_traits<  _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >, std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >, and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 609 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,   typename   _Traits    =   std::char_traits<_CharT>>   virtual   std::streampos
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  _CharT,  _Traits >::seekoff (std::streamoff __off, std::ios_base::seekdir
       __dir,  std::ios_base::openmode  =  std::ios_base::in  |  std::ios_base::out)   [inline],    [protected],
       [virtual]
       Definition at line 194 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  virtual  pos_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT, _Traits
       >::seekpos  (pos_type,  ios_base::openmode  =  ios_base::in  |  ios_base::out)  [inline],    [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream positions. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns a pos_type that represents an invalid stream position.

       Reimplemented  in  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >, std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, std::char_traits< _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type  >,  std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >, and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 621 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT   ,   typename   _Traits    =   std::char_traits<_CharT>>  virtual  std::streampos
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::seekpos (std::streampos __pos,  std::ios_base::openmode
       __mode = std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::out) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Definition at line 216 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename   _CharT   ,   typename   _Traits   >  virtual  basic_streambuf<  char_type,  _Traits  >  *
       std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::setbuf  (char_type  *,  streamsize)  [inline],   [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Manipulates  the  buffer.  Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior. See the next-to-last
       paragraph of  https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/streambufs.html#io.streambuf.buffering  for
       more on this function.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns this.

       Reimplemented  in  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >, std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, std::char_traits< _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type  >,  std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >, and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 598 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::setg (char_type *
       __gbeg, char_type * __gnext, char_type * __gend) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Setting the three read area pointers.

       Parameters
           __gbeg A pointer.
           __gnext A pointer.
           __gend A pointer.

       Postcondition
           __gbeg == eback(), __gnext == gptr(), and __gend == egptr()

       Definition at line 516 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::wbuffer_convert().

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::setp (char_type *
       __pbeg, char_type * __pend) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Setting the three write area pointers.

       Parameters
           __pbeg A pointer.
           __pend A pointer.

       Postcondition
           __pbeg == pbase(), __pbeg == pptr(), and __pend == epptr()

       Definition at line 562 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::wbuffer_convert().

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  > int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns
           The next character, or eof.

       If the input read position is available, returns that character, otherwise calls and returns underflow().
       Does not move the read position after fetching the character.

       Definition at line 345 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  >  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::sgetn
       (char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for xsgetn.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer area.
           __n A count.

       Returns  xsgetn(__s,__n).  The effect is to fill __s[0] through __s[__n-1] with characters from the input
       sequence, if possible.

       Definition at line 364 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename  _Traits  >  virtual  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits
       >::showmanyc () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Investigating the data available.

       Returns
           An estimate of the number of characters available in the input sequence, or -1.

       If  it returns a positive value, then successive calls to underflow() will not return traits::eof() until
       at least that number of characters  have  been  supplied.  If  showmanyc()  returns  -1,  then  calls  to
       underflow() or uflow() will fail. [27.5.2.4.3]/1

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns zero.

           The  standard  adds  that  the  intention is not only that the calls [to underflow or uflow] will not
           return eof() but that they will return immediately.

           The standard adds that the morphemes of showmanyc are es-how-many-see, not show-manic.

       Reimplemented in  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >,  std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT,  std::char_traits<  _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >, std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >, and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 656 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::snextc  ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns
           The next character, or eof.

       Calls sbumpc(), and if that function returns traits::eof(), so does this function. Otherwise, sgetc().

       Definition at line 305 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sputbackc
       (char_type __c) [inline],  [inherited]
       Pushing characters back into the input stream.

       Parameters
           __c The character to push back.

       Returns
           The previous character, if possible.

       Similar to sungetc(), but __c is pushed onto the stream instead of the previous character. If successful,
       the next character fetched from the input stream will be __c.

       Definition at line 379 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT ,  typename  _Traits  >  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::sputc
       (char_type __c) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for all single-character output functions.

       Parameters
           __c A character to output.

       Returns
           __c, if possible.

       One of two public output functions.

       If  a  write  position is available for the output sequence (i.e., the buffer is not full), stores __c in
       that position, increments the position, and returns traits::to_int_type(__c). If a write position is  not
       available, returns overflow(__c).

       Definition at line 431 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sputn
       (const char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for all single-character output functions.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer read area.
           __n A count.

       One of two public output functions.

       Returns xsputn(__s,__n). The effect is to write __s[0] through __s[__n-1]  to  the  output  sequence,  if
       possible.

       Definition at line 457 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sungetc ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Moving backwards in the input stream.

       Returns
           The previous character, if possible.

       If a putback position is  available,  this  function  decrements  the  input  pointer  and  returns  that
       character. Otherwise, calls and returns pbackfail(). The effect is to unget the last character gotten.

       Definition at line 404 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT   ,   typename  _Traits  >  void  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::swap
       (basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > & __sb) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 819 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  = std::char_traits<_CharT>> void  __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::swap (stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits > & __fb) [inline]
       Definition at line 102 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename     _CharT    ,    typename    _Traits     =    std::char_traits<_CharT>>    virtual    int
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sync () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Synchronizes the buffer arrays with the controlled sequences.

       Returns
           -1 on failure.

       Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior, including the definition of failure.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns zero.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 190 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   stdio_sync_filebuf<  char  >::int_type   __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<   char   >::syncgetc   ()   [inline],
       [protected]
       Definition at line 224 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   stdio_sync_filebuf<  wchar_t  >::int_type  __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  wchar_t  >::syncgetc  () [inline],
       [protected]
       Definition at line 257 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   stdio_sync_filebuf< char >::int_type __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< char >::syncputc (int_type __c) [inline],
       [protected]
       Definition at line 234 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::int_type __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  wchar_t  >::syncputc  (int_type  __c)
       [inline],  [protected]
       Definition at line 267 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   stdio_sync_filebuf<   char  >::int_type  __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  char  >::syncungetc  (int_type  __c)
       [inline],  [protected]
       Definition at line 229 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::int_type __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::syncungetc  (int_type  __c)
       [inline],  [protected]
       Definition at line 262 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename    _CharT    ,    typename    _Traits    =   std::char_traits<_CharT>>   virtual   int_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::uflow () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.

       Returns
           The first character from the pending sequence.

       Informally, this function does the same thing as underflow(), and  in  fact  is  required  to  call  that
       function. It also returns the new character, like underflow() does. However, this function also moves the
       read position forward by one.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 138 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename    _CharT    ,    typename    _Traits    =   std::char_traits<_CharT>>   virtual   int_type
       __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::underflow () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.

       Returns
           The first character from the pending sequence.

       Informally, this function is called when the input buffer is exhausted (or does not exist,  as  buffering
       need  not  actually  be  done).  If  a  buffer exists, it is refilled. In either case, the next available
       character is returned, or traits::eof() to indicate a null pending sequence.

       For a formal definition  of  the  pending  sequence,  see  a  good  text  such  as  Langer  &  Kreft,  or
       [27.5.2.4.3]/7-14.

       A  functioning  input  streambuf  can be created by overriding only this function (no buffer area will be
       used). For an example, see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/streambufs.html

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 131 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   std::streamsize __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< char >::xsgetn (char *  __s,  std::streamsize  __n)  [inline],
       [protected]
       Definition at line 239 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  > streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::xsgetn
       (char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Multiple character extraction.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer area.
           __n Maximum number of characters to assign.

       Returns
           The number of characters assigned.

       Fills __s[0] through __s[__n-1] with characters from the input sequence, as if by  sbumpc().  Stops  when
       either __n characters have been copied, or when traits::eof() would be copied.

       It  is  expected  that  derived  classes  provide  a  more  efficient  implementation  by overriding this
       definition.

       Reimplemented in  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >,  std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT,   std::char_traits<   _CharT   >   >,   std::basic_filebuf<   char_type,   traits_type   >,   and
       std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 45 of file streambuf.tcc.

       References std::min().

   std::streamsize  __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  wchar_t  >::xsgetn  (wchar_t  *  __s,  std::streamsize  __n)
       [inline],  [protected]
       Definition at line 272 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   std::streamsize  __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  char  >::xsputn  (const  char  *  __s,  std::streamsize __n)
       [inline],  [protected]
       Definition at line 251 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits >  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::xsputn
       (const char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Multiple character insertion.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer area.
           __n Maximum number of characters to write.

       Returns
           The number of characters written.

       Writes __s[0] through __s[__n-1] to the output sequence, as if by sputc(). Stops when either n characters
       have been copied, or when sputc() would return traits::eof().

       It  is  expected  that  derived  classes  provide  a  more  efficient  implementation  by overriding this
       definition.

       Reimplemented in  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >,  std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT,   std::char_traits<   _CharT   >   >,   std::basic_filebuf<   char_type,   traits_type   >,   and
       std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 79 of file streambuf.tcc.

       References std::min().

   std::streamsize __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< wchar_t >::xsputn (const wchar_t * __s,  std::streamsize  __n)
       [inline],  [protected]
       Definition at line 294 of file stdio_sync_filebuf.h.

Member Data Documentation

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > locale std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_buf_locale
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Current locale setting.

       Definition at line 199 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_filebuf().

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits  >::_M_in_beg
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Start of get area.

       Definition at line 191 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_in_cur
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Current read area.

       Definition at line 192 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits  >::_M_in_end
       [protected],  [inherited]
       End of get area.

       Definition at line 193 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_out_beg
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Start of put area.

       Definition at line 194 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits  >::_M_out_cur
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Current put area.

       Definition at line 195 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_out_end
       [protected],  [inherited]
       End of put area.

       Definition at line 196 of file streambuf.

Author

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