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__gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >(3cxx)                                    __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >(3cxx)

NAME

       __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT > - class enc_filebuf.

SYNOPSIS

       #include <enc_filebuf.h>

       Inherits std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT > >.

   Public Types
       typedef codecvt< char_type, char, __state_type > __codecvt_type
       typedef __basic_file< char > __file_type
       typedef basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type > __filebuf_type
       typedef traits_type::state_type __state_type
       typedef basic_streambuf< char_type, traits_type > __streambuf_type
       typedef _CharT char_type
       typedef traits_type::int_type int_type
       typedef traits_type::off_type off_type
       typedef traits_type::pos_type pos_type
       typedef traits_type::state_type state_type
       typedef encoding_char_traits< _CharT > traits_type

   Public Member Functions
       enc_filebuf (state_type &__state)
       __filebuf_type * close ()
           Closes the currently associated file.
       locale getloc () const
           Locale access.
       streamsize in_avail ()
           Looking ahead into the stream.
       bool is_open () const  throw ()
           Returns true if the external file is open.
       __filebuf_type * open (const char *__s, ios_base::openmode __mode)
           Opens an external file.
       __filebuf_type * open (const std::string &__s, ios_base::openmode __mode)
           Opens an external file.
       locale pubimbue (const locale &__loc)
           Entry point for imbue().
       int_type sbumpc ()
           Getting the next character.
       int_type sgetc ()
           Getting the next character.
       streamsize sgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Entry point for xsgetn.
       int_type snextc ()
           Getting the next character.
       int_type sputbackc (char_type __c)
           Pushing characters back into the input stream.
       int_type sputc (char_type __c)
           Entry point for all single-character output functions.
       streamsize sputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Entry point for all single-character output functions.
       int_type sungetc ()
           Moving backwards in the input stream.
       void swap (basic_filebuf &)

           basic_streambuf * pubsetbuf (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
               Entry points for derived buffer functions.
           pos_type pubseekoff (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, ios_base::openmode
               __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
               Alters the stream position.
           pos_type pubseekpos (pos_type __sp, ios_base::openmode __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
               Alters the stream position.
           int pubsync ()
               Calls virtual sync function.

   Protected Member Functions
       void __safe_gbump (streamsize __n)
       void __safe_pbump (streamsize __n)
       void _M_allocate_internal_buffer ()
       bool _M_convert_to_external (char_type *, streamsize)
       void _M_create_pback ()
       void _M_destroy_internal_buffer ()  throw ()
       void _M_destroy_pback ()  throw ()
       int _M_get_ext_pos (__state_type &__state)
       pos_type _M_seek (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, __state_type __state)
       void _M_set_buffer (streamsize __off)
       bool _M_terminate_output ()
       void gbump (int __n)
           Moving the read position.
       virtual void imbue (const locale &__loc __attribute__((__unused__)))
           Changes translations.
       virtual void imbue (const locale &__loc)
       virtual int_type overflow (int_type __c __attribute__((__unused__))=traits_type::eof())
           Consumes data from the buffer; writes to the controlled sequence.
       virtual int_type overflow (int_type __c=_Traits::eof())
       virtual int_type pbackfail (int_type __c __attribute__((__unused__))=traits_type::eof())
           Tries to back up the input sequence.
       virtual int_type pbackfail (int_type __c=_Traits::eof())
       void pbump (int __n)
           Moving the write position.
       virtual pos_type seekoff (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, ios_base::openmode
           __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
           Alters the stream positions.
       virtual pos_type seekpos (pos_type __pos, ios_base::openmode __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
           Alters the stream positions.
       virtual __streambuf_type * setbuf (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Manipulates the buffer.
       void setg (char_type *__gbeg, char_type *__gnext, char_type *__gend)
           Setting the three read area pointers.
       void setp (char_type *__pbeg, char_type *__pend)
           Setting the three write area pointers.
       virtual streamsize showmanyc ()
           Investigating the data available.
       void swap (basic_streambuf &__sb)
       virtual int sync ()
           Synchronizes the buffer arrays with the controlled sequences.
       virtual int_type uflow ()
           Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.
       virtual int_type underflow ()
           Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.
       virtual streamsize xsgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Multiple character extraction.
       virtual streamsize xsputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           Multiple character insertion.

           char_type * eback () const
               Access to the get area.
           char_type * gptr () const
               Access to the get area.
           char_type * egptr () const
               Access to the get area.

           char_type * pbase () const
               Access to the put area.
           char_type * pptr () const
               Access to the put area.
           char_type * epptr () const
               Access to the put area.

   Protected Attributes
       char_type * _M_buf
           Pointer to the beginning of internal buffer.
       bool _M_buf_allocated
       locale _M_buf_locale
           Current locale setting.
       size_t _M_buf_size
       const __codecvt_type * _M_codecvt
       char * _M_ext_buf
       streamsize _M_ext_buf_size
       char * _M_ext_end
       const char * _M_ext_next
       __file_type _M_file
       char_type * _M_in_beg
           Start of get area.
       char_type * _M_in_cur
           Current read area.
       char_type * _M_in_end
           End of get area.
       __c_lock _M_lock
       ios_base::openmode _M_mode
           Place to stash in || out || in | out settings for current filebuf.
       char_type * _M_out_beg
           Start of put area.
       char_type * _M_out_cur
           Current put area.
       char_type * _M_out_end
           End of put area.
       bool _M_reading
       __state_type _M_state_beg
       __state_type _M_state_cur
       __state_type _M_state_last
       bool _M_writing

           char_type _M_pback
           char_type * _M_pback_cur_save
           char_type * _M_pback_end_save
           bool _M_pback_init

Detailed Description

   template<typename _CharT>
       class __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >"class enc_filebuf.

       Definition at line 42 of file enc_filebuf.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

   typedef codecvt<char_type, char, __state_type> std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >
       >::__codecvt_type [inherited]
       Definition at line 108 of file fstream.

   typedef __basic_file<char> std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::__file_type
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 106 of file fstream.

   typedef basic_filebuf<char_type, traits_type> std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >
       >::__filebuf_type [inherited]
       Definition at line 105 of file fstream.

   typedef traits_type::state_type std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::__state_type
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 107 of file fstream.

   typedef basic_streambuf<char_type, traits_type> std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >
       >::__streambuf_type [inherited]
       Definition at line 104 of file fstream.

   typedef _CharT std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::char_type [inherited]
       Definition at line 98 of file fstream.

   typedef traits_type::int_type std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::int_type
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 100 of file fstream.

   typedef traits_type::off_type std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::off_type
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 102 of file fstream.

   template<typename _CharT > typedef traits_type::pos_type __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >::pos_type
       Definition at line 48 of file enc_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT > typedef traits_type::state_type __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >::state_type
       Definition at line 47 of file enc_filebuf.h.

   template<typename _CharT > typedef encoding_char_traits<_CharT> __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >::traits_type

       Definition at line 46 of file enc_filebuf.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

   template<typename _CharT > __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >::enc_filebuf (state_type & __state) [inline]
       Definition at line 50 of file enc_filebuf.h.

Member Function Documentation

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::__safe_gbump
       (streamsize __n) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 802 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::__safe_pbump
       (streamsize __n) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 805 of file streambuf.

   void std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_allocate_internal_buffer ()
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 365 of file fstream.tcc.

   bool std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_convert_to_external (char_type *
       __ibuf, streamsize __ilen) [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 398 of file fstream.tcc.

   void std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_create_pback () [inline],
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Initializes pback buffers, and moves normal buffers to safety. Assumptions: _M_in_cur has already been
       moved back

       Definition at line 199 of file fstream.

   void std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_destroy_internal_buffer ()
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 368 of file fstream.tcc.

   void std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_destroy_pback () [inline],
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Deactivates pback buffer contents, and restores normal buffer. Assumptions: The pback buffer has only
       moved forward.

       Definition at line 216 of file fstream.

   int std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_get_ext_pos (__state_type & __state)
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 428 of file fstream.tcc.

   basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::pos_type std::basic_filebuf< _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_seek (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, __state_type
       __state) [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 425 of file fstream.tcc.

   void std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_set_buffer (streamsize __off)
       [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       This function sets the pointers of the internal buffer, both get and put areas. Typically:

       __off == egptr() - eback() upon underflow/uflow (read mode); __off == 0 upon overflow (write mode); __off
       == -1 upon open, setbuf, seekoff/pos (uncommitted mode).

       NB: epptr() - pbase() == _M_buf_size - 1, since _M_buf_size reflects the actual allocated memory and the
       last cell is reserved for the overflow char of a full put area.

       Definition at line 459 of file fstream.

   bool std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_terminate_output () [protected],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 444 of file fstream.tcc.

   basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::__filebuf_type * std::basic_filebuf< _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::close () [inherited]
       Closes the currently associated file.

       Returns
           this on success, NULL on failure

       If no file is currently open, this function immediately fails.

       If a put buffer area exists, overflow(eof) is called to flush all the characters. The file is then
       closed.

       If any operations fail, this function also fails.

       Definition at line 361 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::eback ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the get area. These functions are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 489 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::egptr ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the get area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 495 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::underflow().

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::epptr ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the put area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 542 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::gbump (int __n)
       [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Moving the read position.

       Parameters
           __n The delta by which to move.

       This just advances the read position without returning any data.

       Definition at line 505 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > locale std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::getloc () const
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Locale access.

       Returns
           The current locale in effect.

       If pubimbue(loc) has been called, then the most recent loc is returned. Otherwise the  global  locale  in
       effect at the time of construction is returned.

       Definition at line 233 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::gptr ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the get area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 492 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::underflow().

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits > virtual void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::imbue
       (const locale &__loc  __attribute__(__unused__)) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Changes translations.

       Parameters
           __loc A new locale.

       Translations done during I/O which depend on the current locale are changed by this  call.  The  standard
       adds,  Between  invocations  of  this function a class derived from streambuf can safely cache results of
       calls to locale functions and to members of facets so obtained.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing.

       Definition at line 583 of file streambuf.

   void std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::imbue (const locale & __loc) [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 434 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::in_avail ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Looking ahead into the stream.

       Returns
           The number of characters available.

       If a read position is available, returns the number of characters available for reading before the buffer
       must be refilled. Otherwise returns the derived showmanyc().

       Definition at line 291 of file streambuf.

   bool std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::is_open () const [inline],  [inherited]
       Returns true if the external file is open.

       Definition at line 265 of file fstream.

   basic_filebuf< _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::__filebuf_type  *  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::open (const char * __s, ios_base::openmode __mode) [inherited]
       Opens an external file.

       Parameters
           __s The name of the file.
           __mode The open mode flags.

       Returns
           this on success, NULL on failure

       If a file is already open, this function immediately fails. Otherwise it tries to open the file named __s
       using the flags given in __mode.

       Table  92,  adapted  here,  gives  the  relation between openmode combinations and the equivalent fopen()
       flags. (NB: lines app, in|out|app, in|app, binary|app, binary|in|out|app, and binary|in|app per DR 596)

       +---------------------------------------------------------+
       | ios_base Flag combination            stdio equivalent   |
       |binary  in  out  trunc  app                              |
       +---------------------------------------------------------+
       |             +                        w                  |
       |             +           +            a                  |
       |                         +            a                  |
       |             +     +                  w                  |
       |         +                            r                  |
       |         +   +                        r+                 |
       |         +   +     +                  w+                 |
       |         +   +           +            a+                 |
       |         +               +            a+                 |
       +---------------------------------------------------------+
       |   +         +                        wb                 |
       |   +         +           +            ab                 |
       |   +                     +            ab                 |
       |   +         +     +                  wb                 |
       |   +     +                            rb                 |
       |   +     +   +                        r+b                |
       |   +     +   +     +                  w+b                |
       |   +     +   +           +            a+b                |
       |   +     +               +            a+b                |
       +---------------------------------------------------------+

       Definition at line 310 of file fstream.tcc.

   __filebuf_type * std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >   >::open  (const  std::string  &
       __s, ios_base::openmode __mode) [inline],  [inherited]
       Opens an external file.

       Parameters
           __s The name of the file.
           __mode The open mode flags.

       Returns
           this on success, NULL on failure

       Definition at line 331 of file fstream.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  virtual  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT, _Traits
       >::overflow  (int_type  __c   __attribute__(__unused__)  =  traits_type::eof())  [inline],   [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Consumes data from the buffer; writes to the controlled sequence.

       Parameters
           __c An additional character to consume.

       Returns
           eof() to indicate failure, something else (usually __c, or not_eof())

       Informally,  this function is called when the output buffer is full (or does not exist, as buffering need
       not actually be done). If a buffer exists, it is consumed, with some effect on the  controlled  sequence.
       (Typically,  the buffer is written out to the sequence verbatim.) In either case, the character c is also
       written out, if __c is not eof().

       For a formal definition of this function, see a good text such as Langer & Kreft, or [27.5.2.4.5]/3-7.

       A functioning output streambuf can be created by overriding only this function (no buffer  area  will  be
       used).

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Definition at line 775 of file streambuf.

   basic_filebuf<    _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >    >::int_type   std::basic_filebuf<   _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::overflow (int_type  __c  =  _Traits::eof())  [protected],   [virtual],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 393 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  virtual  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT, _Traits
       >::pbackfail (int_type  __c   __attribute__(__unused__)  =  traits_type::eof())  [inline],   [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Tries to back up the input sequence.

       Parameters
           __c The character to be inserted back into the sequence.

       Returns
           eof() on failure, some other value on success

       Postcondition
           The constraints of gptr(), eback(), and pptr() are the same as for underflow().

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Definition at line 731 of file streambuf.

   basic_filebuf<    _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >    >::int_type   std::basic_filebuf<   _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::pbackfail (int_type __c  =  _Traits::eof())  [protected],   [virtual],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 383 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbase ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access to the put area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 536 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pbump (int __n)
       [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Moving the write position.

       Parameters
           __n The delta by which to move.

       This just advances the write position without returning any data.

       Definition at line 552 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type * std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits  >::pptr  ()
       const [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Access  to  the  put  area.  These  functions  are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 539 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > locale std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pubimbue (const
       locale & __loc) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for imbue().

       Parameters
           __loc The new locale.

       Returns
           The previous locale.

       Calls the derived imbue(__loc).

       Definition at line 216 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > pos_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::pubseekoff
       (off_type  __off,  ios_base::seekdir  __way,  ios_base::openmode  __mode  = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream position.

       Parameters
           __off Offset.
           __way Value for ios_base::seekdir.
           __mode Value for ios_base::openmode.

       Calls virtual seekoff function.

       Definition at line 258 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > pos_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::pubseekpos
       (pos_type __sp, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream position.

       Parameters
           __sp Position
           __mode Value for ios_base::openmode.

       Calls virtual seekpos function.

       Definition at line 270 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  basic_streambuf  *  std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits
       >::pubsetbuf (char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry points for derived buffer functions. The public  versions  of  pubfoo  dispatch  to  the  protected
       derived foo member functions, passing the arguments (if any) and returning the result unchanged.

       Definition at line 246 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  int  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT, _Traits >::pubsync ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Calls virtual sync function.

       Definition at line 278 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::sbumpc  ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns
           The next character, or eof.

       If  the  input  read  position  is  available,  returns  that  character and increments the read pointer,
       otherwise calls and returns uflow().

       Definition at line 323 of file streambuf.

   basic_filebuf<   _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >    >::pos_type   std::basic_filebuf<    _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >::seekoff (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, ios_base::openmode
       __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream positions. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns a pos_type that represents an invalid stream position.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 416 of file fstream.tcc.

   basic_filebuf<   _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >    >::pos_type   std::basic_filebuf<    _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::seekpos (pos_type __pos, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in |
       ios_base::out) [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Alters the stream positions. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns a pos_type that represents an invalid stream position.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 420 of file fstream.tcc.

   basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT  >   >::__streambuf_type  *  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::setbuf  (char_type  * __s, streamsize __n) [protected],  [virtual],
       [inherited]
       Manipulates the buffer.

       Parameters
           __s Pointer to a buffer area.
           __n Size of __s.

       Returns
           this

       If no file has been opened, and both __s and __n are zero, then the stream becomes unbuffered. Otherwise,
       __s             is              used              as              a              buffer;              see
       https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/streambufs.html#io.streambuf.buffering for more.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 413 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::setg (char_type *
       __gbeg, char_type * __gnext, char_type * __gend) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Setting the three read area pointers.

       Parameters
           __gbeg A pointer.
           __gnext A pointer.
           __gend A pointer.

       Postcondition
           __gbeg == eback(), __gnext == gptr(), and __gend == egptr()

       Definition at line 516 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::wbuffer_convert().

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::setp (char_type *
       __pbeg, char_type * __pend) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Setting the three write area pointers.

       Parameters
           __pbeg A pointer.
           __pend A pointer.

       Postcondition
           __pbeg == pbase(), __pbeg == pptr(), and __pend == epptr()

       Definition at line 562 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::wbuffer_convert< _Codecvt, _Elem, _Tr >::wbuffer_convert().

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  > int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sgetc ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns
           The next character, or eof.

       If the input read position is available, returns that character, otherwise calls and returns underflow().
       Does not move the read position after fetching the character.

       Definition at line 345 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits  >  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::sgetn
       (char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for xsgetn.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer area.
           __n A count.

       Returns  xsgetn(__s,__n).  The effect is to fill __s[0] through __s[__n-1] with characters from the input
       sequence, if possible.

       Definition at line 364 of file streambuf.

   streamsize  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::showmanyc   ()   [protected],
       [virtual],  [inherited]
       Investigating the data available.

       Returns
           An estimate of the number of characters available in the input sequence, or -1.

       If  it returns a positive value, then successive calls to underflow() will not return traits::eof() until
       at least that number of characters  have  been  supplied.  If  showmanyc()  returns  -1,  then  calls  to
       underflow() or uflow() will fail. [27.5.2.4.3]/1

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns zero.

           The  standard  adds  that  the  intention is not only that the calls [to underflow or uflow] will not
           return eof() but that they will return immediately.

           The standard adds that the morphemes of showmanyc are es-how-many-see, not show-manic.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 372 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::snextc  ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns
           The next character, or eof.

       Calls sbumpc(), and if that function returns traits::eof(), so does this function. Otherwise, sgetc().

       Definition at line 305 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sputbackc
       (char_type __c) [inline],  [inherited]
       Pushing characters back into the input stream.

       Parameters
           __c The character to push back.

       Returns
           The previous character, if possible.

       Similar to sungetc(), but __c is pushed onto the stream instead of the previous character. If successful,
       the next character fetched from the input stream will be __c.

       Definition at line 379 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT ,  typename  _Traits  >  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::sputc
       (char_type __c) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for all single-character output functions.

       Parameters
           __c A character to output.

       Returns
           __c, if possible.

       One of two public output functions.

       If  a  write  position is available for the output sequence (i.e., the buffer is not full), stores __c in
       that position, increments the position, and returns traits::to_int_type(__c). If a write position is  not
       available, returns overflow(__c).

       Definition at line 431 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sputn
       (const char_type * __s, streamsize __n) [inline],  [inherited]
       Entry point for all single-character output functions.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer read area.
           __n A count.

       One of two public output functions.

       Returns xsputn(__s,__n). The effect is to write __s[0] through __s[__n-1]  to  the  output  sequence,  if
       possible.

       Definition at line 457 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename _Traits > int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::sungetc ()
       [inline],  [inherited]
       Moving backwards in the input stream.

       Returns
           The previous character, if possible.

       If a putback position is  available,  this  function  decrements  the  input  pointer  and  returns  that
       character. Otherwise, calls and returns pbackfail(). The effect is to unget the last character gotten.

       Definition at line 404 of file streambuf.

   void   std::basic_filebuf<   _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >   >::swap  (basic_filebuf<  _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT > > & __rhs) [inherited]
       Definition at line 257 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  >  void  std::basic_streambuf<   _CharT,   _Traits   >::swap
       (basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > & __sb) [inline],  [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 819 of file streambuf.

   int   std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::sync  ()  [protected],   [virtual],
       [inherited]
       Synchronizes the buffer arrays with the controlled sequences.

       Returns
           -1 on failure.

       Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior, including the definition of failure.

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns zero.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 431 of file fstream.tcc.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > virtual int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::uflow
       () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.

       Returns
           The first character from the pending sequence.

       Informally, this function does the same thing as underflow(), and  in  fact  is  required  to  call  that
       function. It also returns the new character, like underflow() does. However, this function also moves the
       read position forward by one.

       Reimplemented in __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 707 of file streambuf.

   basic_filebuf<    _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >    >::int_type   std::basic_filebuf<   _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::underflow () [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.

       Returns
           The first character from the pending sequence.

       Informally, this function is called when the input buffer is exhausted (or does not exist,  as  buffering
       need  not  actually  be  done).  If  a  buffer exists, it is refilled. In either case, the next available
       character is returned, or traits::eof() to indicate a null pending sequence.

       For a formal definition  of  the  pending  sequence,  see  a  good  text  such  as  Langer  &  Kreft,  or
       [27.5.2.4.3]/7-14.

       A  functioning  input  streambuf  can be created by overriding only this function (no buffer area will be
       used). For an example, see https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/streambufs.html

       Note
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 380 of file fstream.tcc.

   streamsize std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::xsgetn (char_type * __s, streamsize
       __n) [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Multiple character extraction.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer area.
           __n Maximum number of characters to assign.

       Returns
           The number of characters assigned.

       Fills __s[0] through __s[__n-1] with characters from the input sequence, as if by  sbumpc().  Stops  when
       either __n characters have been copied, or when traits::eof() would be copied.

       It  is  expected  that  derived  classes  provide  a  more  efficient  implementation  by overriding this
       definition.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 437 of file fstream.tcc.

   streamsize std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >   >::xsputn  (const  char_type  *  __s,
       streamsize __n) [protected],  [virtual],  [inherited]
       Multiple character insertion.

       Parameters
           __s A buffer area.
           __n Maximum number of characters to write.

       Returns
           The number of characters written.

       Writes __s[0] through __s[__n-1] to the output sequence, as if by sputc(). Stops when either n characters
       have been copied, or when sputc() would return traits::eof().

       It  is  expected  that  derived  classes  provide  a  more  efficient  implementation  by overriding this
       definition.

       Reimplemented from std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 440 of file fstream.tcc.

Member Data Documentation

   char_type* std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_buf [protected],  [inherited]
       Pointer to the beginning of internal buffer.

       Definition at line 136 of file fstream.

   bool  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,   encoding_char_traits<   _CharT   >    >::_M_buf_allocated   [protected],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 146 of file fstream.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > locale std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_buf_locale
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Current locale setting.

       Definition at line 199 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >::basic_filebuf().

   size_t std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_buf_size [protected],  [inherited]
       Actual size of internal buffer. This number is equal to the size of the put area + 1  position,  reserved
       for the overflow char of a full area.

       Definition at line 143 of file fstream.

   const  __codecvt_type* std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_codecvt [protected],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 171 of file fstream.

   char* std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_ext_buf [protected],  [inherited]
       Buffer for external characters. Used for input when codecvt::always_noconv() == false. When  valid,  this
       corresponds to eback().

       Definition at line 178 of file fstream.

   streamsize  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::_M_ext_buf_size  [protected],
       [inherited]
       Size of buffer held by _M_ext_buf.

       Definition at line 183 of file fstream.

   char* std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_ext_end [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 191 of file fstream.

   const  char*  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >    >::_M_ext_next   [protected],
       [inherited]
       Pointers  into  the buffer held by _M_ext_buf that delimit a subsequence of bytes that have been read but
       not yet converted. When valid, _M_ext_next corresponds to egptr().

       Definition at line 190 of file fstream.

   __file_type std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_file [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 118 of file fstream.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits  >::_M_in_beg
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Start of get area.

       Definition at line 191 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT  , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_in_cur
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Current read area.

       Definition at line 192 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits  >::_M_in_end
       [protected],  [inherited]
       End of get area.

       Definition at line 193 of file streambuf.

   __c_lock std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_lock [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 115 of file fstream.

   ios_base::openmode  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::_M_mode  [protected],
       [inherited]
       Place to stash in || out || in | out settings for current filebuf.

       Definition at line 121 of file fstream.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits  >::_M_out_beg
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Start of put area.

       Definition at line 194 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::_M_out_cur
       [protected],  [inherited]
       Current put area.

       Definition at line 195 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT , typename _Traits > char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits  >::_M_out_end
       [protected],  [inherited]
       End of put area.

       Definition at line 196 of file streambuf.

   char_type std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_pback [protected],  [inherited]
       Necessary bits for putback buffer management.

       Note
           pbacks of over one character are not currently supported.

       Definition at line 164 of file fstream.

   char_type*  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >  >::_M_pback_cur_save [protected],
       [inherited]
       Necessary bits for putback buffer management.

       Note
           pbacks of over one character are not currently supported.

       Definition at line 165 of file fstream.

   char_type* std::basic_filebuf< _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::_M_pback_end_save  [protected],
       [inherited]
       Necessary bits for putback buffer management.

       Note
           pbacks of over one character are not currently supported.

       Definition at line 166 of file fstream.

   bool std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_pback_init [protected],  [inherited]
       Necessary bits for putback buffer management.

       Note
           pbacks of over one character are not currently supported.

       Definition at line 167 of file fstream.

   bool std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_reading [protected],  [inherited]
       _M_reading  ==  false  &&  _M_writing  ==  false  for uncommitted mode; _M_reading == true for read mode;
       _M_writing == true for write mode;

       NB: _M_reading == true && _M_writing == true is unused.

       Definition at line 155 of file fstream.

   __state_type  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::_M_state_beg   [protected],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 124 of file fstream.

   __state_type   std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::_M_state_cur  [protected],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 129 of file fstream.

   __state_type  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  encoding_char_traits<  _CharT  >   >::_M_state_last  [protected],
       [inherited]
       Definition at line 133 of file fstream.

   bool std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits< _CharT >  >::_M_writing [protected],  [inherited]
       Definition at line 156 of file fstream.

Author

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                                                    libstdc++             __gnu_cxx::enc_filebuf< _CharT >(3cxx)