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NAME

       vos_restore - Converts an ASCII dump file into an AFS volume

SYNOPSIS

       vos restore -server <machine name>
           -partition <partition name>
           -name <name of volume to be restored>
           [-file <dump file>]
           [-id <volume ID>]
           [-overwrite (abort | full | incremental)]
           [-offline] [-readonly]
           [-creation (dump | keep | new)]
           [-lastupdate (dump | keep | new)]
           [-nodelete] [-cell <cell name>]
           [-noauth] [-localauth]
           [-verbose] [-encrypt] [-noresolve]
           [-config <config directory>]
           [-help]

       vos res -s <machine name>
           -p <partition name>
           -na <name of volume to be restored>
           [-f <dump file>]
           [-i <volume ID>]
           [-ov (a | f | i)]
           [-of] [-r]
           [-cr (d | k | n)]
           [-la (d | k | n)]
           [-nod] [-c <cell name>]
           [-noa] [-lo] [-v] [-e] [-nor]
           [-co <config directory>]
           [-h]

DESCRIPTION

       The vos restore command converts a volume dump file previously created with the vos dump command from
       ASCII into the volume format appropriate for the machine type indicated by the -server argument, and
       restores it as a read/write volume to the partition named by the -partition argument on that machine. The
       Volume Server assigns the volume name indicated with the -name argument, and resets the volume's creation
       timestamp to the time at which the restore operation begins (the creation timestamp is stored in the
       volume header and reported in the "Creation" field in the output from the vos examine and vos listvol
       commands.)

       Use the -file argument to name the dump file, or omit the argument to provide the file via the standard
       input stream, presumably through a pipe. The pipe can be named, which enables interoperation with third-
       party backup utilities.

       As described in the following list, the command can create a completely new volume or overwrite an
       existing volume. In all cases, the full dump of the volume must be restored before any incremental dumps.
       If there are multiple incremental dump files, they must be restored in the order they were created.

       •   To  create  a  new  read/write  volume, use the -name argument to specify a volume name that does not
           already exist in the Volume Location Database (VLDB), and the -server  and  -partition  arguments  to
           specify  the  new volume's site. It is best to omit the -id argument so that the Volume Location (VL)
           Server allocates a volume ID automatically. Do not include the -overwrite argument, because there  is
           no existing volume to overwrite.

       •   To  overwrite  an  existing  volume  at  its  current site, specify its name and site with the -name,
           -server, and -partition arguments. The volume retains its current volume ID  number  unless  the  -id
           argument  is  provided.  Specify the value "f" or "i" for the -overwrite argument to indicate whether
           the dump file is full or incremental, respectively.

       •   To overwrite an existing volume and move it to a new site, specify its name and the new site with the
           -name, -server, and -partition arguments. The volume retains its current volume ID number unless  the
           -id argument is provided. The volume is removed from its original site. Specify the value "f" for the
           -overwrite  argument  to indicate that the dump file is a full dump (it is not possible to restore an
           incremental dump and move the volume at the same time).

       If the volume named by the -name argument already exists and the  -overwrite  argument  is  omitted,  the
       command interpreter produces the following prompt:

          Do you want to do a full/incremental restore or abort? [fia](a):

       Respond by entering one of the following values:

       •   "f" if restoring a full dump file

       •   "i" if restoring an incremental dump file

       •   "a" or Return to cancel the restore operation

CAUTIONS

       If  the  -file  argument  is  omitted, the issuer must provide all other necessary arguments, because the
       standard input stream is unavailable for responding to the  command  interpreter's  prompts  for  missing
       information.  In  particular,  the issuer must provide the -overwrite argument if overwriting an existing
       volume.

OPTIONS

       -server <server name>
           Identifies the file server machine onto which to restore the volume. Provide the machine's IP address
           or its host name (either fully qualified or using an  unambiguous  abbreviation).  For  details,  see
           vos(1).

       -partition <partition name>
           Identifies the partition (on the file server machine specified by the -server argument) onto which to
           restore the volume. Provide the partition's complete name with preceding slash (for example, /vicepa)
           or use one of the three acceptable abbreviated forms. For details, see vos(1).

       -name <name of volume>
           Specifies  the name under which to restore the volume. It can be up to 22 characters long, but cannot
           end with a ".readonly" or ".backup" extension. If  the  volume  already  exists,  it  is  overwritten
           subject to the value of the -overwrite argument.

       -file <dump file>
           Names  the dump file to restore. Incomplete pathnames are interpreted relative to the current working
           directory. Omit this argument to provide the dump file via the standard input stream.

       -id <volume ID>
           Specifies the volume ID number to assign to the restored volume.

       -overwrite (a | f | i)
           Specifies which type of dump file is being restored when overwriting an existing volume. Provide  one
           of the following values:

           •   "a" to terminate the restore operation.

           •   "f" if restoring a full dump file.

           •   "i"  if  restoring  an  incremental  dump  file.  This value is not acceptable if the -server and
               -partition arguments do not indicate the volume's current site.

           This argument is mandatory if the -file argument is not provided.

       -offline
           Leaves the new volume flagged as off-line in the volume database.

       -readonly
           Flags the new volume as read-only in the volume database.

       -creation <dump | keep | new>
           Set the creation date of the new volume to the timestamp from the  dumped  volume  (dump),  from  the
           target volume, if there is one (keep), or generate a new one using the current time (new).

       -lastupdate <dump | keep | new>
           Set  the last updated date of the new volume to the timestamp from the dumped volume (dump), from the
           target volume, if there is one (keep), or generate a new one using the current time (new).

       -nodelete
           This option is available in OpenAFS clients 1.4.7 or later and 1.5.31 or later. This  option  can  be
           used with OpenAFS server versions 1.4.1 or later and 1.5.0 or later.

       -cell <cell name>
           Names  the  cell  in which to run the command. Do not combine this argument with the -localauth flag.
           For more details, see vos(1).

       -noauth
           Assigns the unprivileged identity "anonymous" to the issuer.  Do  not  combine  this  flag  with  the
           -localauth flag. For more details, see vos(1).

       -localauth
           Constructs  a  server  ticket  using  a  key from the local /etc/openafs/server/KeyFile file. The vos
           command interpreter presents it to the  Volume  Server  and  Volume  Location  Server  during  mutual
           authentication.  Do  not combine this flag with the -cell argument or -noauth flag. For more details,
           see vos(1).

       -verbose
           Produces on the standard output stream a detailed trace of the command's execution. If this  argument
           is omitted, only warnings and error messages appear.

       -encrypt
           Encrypts  the command so that the operation's results are not transmitted across the network in clear
           text. This option is available in OpenAFS versions 1.4.11 or later and 1.5.60 or later.

       -noresolve
           Shows all servers as IP addresses instead of the DNS name.  This  is  very  useful  when  the  server
           address is registered as 127.0.0.1 or when dealing with multi-homed servers. This option is available
           in OpenAFS versions 1.4.8 or later and 1.5.35 or later.

       -config <configuration directory>
           Set  the location of the configuration directory to be used. This defaults to /etc/openafs, except if
           -localauth is specified, in which case the default is /etc/openafs/server. This option allows the use
           of alternative configuration locations for testing purposes.

       -help
           Prints the online help for this command. All other valid options are ignored.

EXAMPLES

       The following command restores the contents of the dump file /afs/example.com/common/dumps/terry.dump  to
       the  /vicepc  partition  on  the  file  server  machine  "fs3.example.com".  The restored volume is named
       "user.terry".

          % cd /afs/example.com/common/dumps
          % vos restore -file terry.dump -server fs3.example.com -partition c \
              -name user.terry

PRIVILEGE REQUIRED

       The issuer must be listed in the /etc/openafs/server/UserList file on  the  machine  specified  with  the
       -server argument and on each database server machine. If the -localauth flag is included, the issuer must
       instead be logged on to a server machine as the local superuser "root".

SEE ALSO

       restorevol(1), vos(1), vos_dump(1), vos_examine(1), vos_listvol(1)

COPYRIGHT

       IBM Corporation 2000. <http://www.ibm.com/> All Rights Reserved.

       This  documentation  is covered by the IBM Public License Version 1.0.  It was converted from HTML to POD
       by software written by Chas Williams and Russ Allbery, based on  work  by  Alf  Wachsmann  and  Elizabeth
       Cassell.

OpenAFS                                            2025-05-19                                     VOS_RESTORE(1)