Provided by: inn2_2.7.2~20240212-1build3_amd64 bug

NAME

       grephistory - Query the INN history database

SYNOPSIS

       grephistory [-eilnqsv] [-f db] [message-id]

DESCRIPTION

       grephistory queries the INN history database for information about the specified message-ID.  If no flags
       are given, the program prints the storage API token of the corresponding article, or "/dev/null" if the
       article is listed in the history database but not stored on the server.  If the message-ID cannot be
       found in the database, grephistory will print "grephistory: not found" and exit with a non-zero status.

       Be sure to escape any special characters in the message ID from the shell.  Single quotes are recommended
       for this purpose since many message-IDs contain dollar signs.

OPTIONS

       -e  Only  print  the storage token if the article is stored on the system.  (In other words, suppress the
           "/dev/null" or "not found" output for missing or remembered articles.)

       -f db
           Query the history database db rather than the default history database.

       -i  Rather than expecting a message-ID on the command line, grephistory will read a list  of  message-IDs
           on  standard  input,  one per line.  Leading and trailing whitespace is ignored, as are any malformed
           lines.  It will print on standard output those  message-IDs  which  are  not  found  in  the  history
           database.  This is used when processing "ihave" control messages.

       -l  Display  the  entire  line from the history database, rather than just the storage API token.  If the
           message-ID is present in the history database but has no storage  API  token,  grephistory  does  not
           print anything.

       -n  If  the message-ID is present in the history database but has no storage API token, print "/dev/null"
           and exit successfully.  This can happen if an article has been  cancelled  or  expired,  but  history
           information has still been retained.  This is the default behavior.

       -q  Don't print any message, but still exit with the appropriate status.

       -s  Rather  than  expecting a message-ID on the command line, grephistory will read a list of message-IDs
           on standard input, one per line.  Leading and trailing whitespace is ignored, as  are  any  malformed
           lines.   It  will  print  on  standard  output the storage API tokens for any articles that are still
           available, one per line.  This flag is used when processing "sendme" control messages.

       -v  Print out the hash of the message-ID  for  diagnostic  purposes,  as  well  as  any  other  requested
           information.  This flag is not useful with -i or -s.

EXAMPLES

       In case the requested article is not listed in the history database:

           % grephistory '<unknown.article@news.example.com>'
           grephistory: not found
           % grephistory -v '<unknown.article@news.example.com>'
           grephistory: not found (hash is 501C66C22932BA91131186D7218201EB)

       In case the requested article is listed in the history database but not stored on the server:

           % grephistory '<remembered.article@news.example.com>'
           /dev/null

       In case the requested article is stored on the server:

           % grephistory '<87fxeaay1z.fsf@windlord.stanford.edu>'
           @02014A2DD6231FCC00000000000000000000@
           % grephistory -l '<87fxeaay1z.fsf@windlord.stanford.edu>'
           [B6DDF69376E3CC199246CEC949B3ACAC]  1244517923~-~1244517912
             @02014A2DD6231FCC00000000000000000000@

       With sm, we can retrieve the article, and get its posting date:

           % grephistory '<87fxeaay1z.fsf@windlord.stanford.edu>' \
               | sm | grep Date
           Date: Mon, 08 Jun 2009 20:25:12 -0700

           % convdate -dc 1244517912
           Tue, 9 Jun 2009 03:25:12 -0000 (UTC)

       It matches the number recorded in history as for its posting date.

HISTORY

       Written  by  Rich  $alz  <rsalz@uunet.uu.net>  for  InterNetNews.   Rewritten  in  POD  by  Russ  Allbery
       <eagle@eyrie.org>.

SEE ALSO

       history(5), inn.conf(5), sm(1).

INN 2.7.2                                          2024-03-31                                     GREPHISTORY(1)