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NAME

       MPI_Waitsome - Waits for some given communications to complete.

SYNTAX

C Syntax

       #include <mpi.h>
       int MPI_Waitsome(int incount, MPI_Request array_of_requests[],
            int *outcount, int array_of_indices[],
            MPI_Status array_of_statuses[])

Fortran Syntax

       USE MPI
       ! or the older form: INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
       MPI_WAITSOME(INCOUNT, ARRAY_OF_REQUESTS, OUTCOUNT,
                 ARRAY_OF_INDICES, ARRAY_OF_STATUSES, IERROR)
            INTEGER   INCOUNT, ARRAY_OF_REQUESTS(*), OUTCOUNT
            INTEGER   ARRAY_OF_INDICES(*)
            INTEGER   ARRAY_OF_STATUSES(MPI_STATUS_SIZE*)
            INTEGER   IERROR

Fortran 2008 Syntax

       USE mpi_f08
       MPI_Waitsome(incount, array_of_requests, outcount, array_of_indices,
                 array_of_statuses, ierror)
            INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: incount
            TYPE(MPI_Request), INTENT(INOUT) :: array_of_requests(incount)
            INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) :: outcount, array_of_indices(*)
            TYPE(MPI_Status) :: array_of_statuses(*)
            INTEGER, OPTIONAL, INTENT(OUT) :: ierror

C++ Syntax

       #include <mpi.h>
       static int Request::Waitsome(int incount, Request
            array_of_requests[], int array_of_indices[], Status array_of_statuses[])

       static int Request::Waitsome(int incount, Request
            array_of_requests[], int array_of_indices[])

INPUT PARAMETERS

       incount   Length of array_of_requests (integer).

       array_of_requests
                 Array of requests (array of handles).

OUTPUT PARAMETERS

       outcount  Number of completed requests (integer).

       array_of_indices
                 Array of indices of operations that completed (array of integers).

       array_of_statuses
                 Array of status objects for operations that completed (array of status).

       IERROR    Fortran only: Error status (integer).

DESCRIPTION

       Waits  until  at  least  one of the operations associated with active handles in the list have completed.
       Returns in outcount the number of requests from the list array_of_requests that have  completed.  Returns
       in  the  first  outcount  locations  of the array array_of_indices the indices of these operations (index
       within the array array_of_requests; the array is indexed from 0 in C and from 1 in Fortran).  Returns  in
       the first outcount locations of the array array_of_status the status for these completed operations. If a
       request that completed was allocated by a nonblocking communication call, then it is deallocated, and the
       associated handle is set to MPI_REQUEST_NULL.

       If the list contains no active handles, then the call returns immediately with outcount = MPI_UNDEFINED.

       When  one  or  more of the communications completed by MPI_Waitsome fails, then it is desirable to return
       specific  information  on   each   communication.   The   arguments   outcount,   array_of_indices,   and
       array_of_statuses  will  be  adjusted to indicate completion of all communications that have succeeded or
       failed. The call will return the error code MPI_ERR_IN_STATUS and the error field of each status returned
       will be set to indicate success or to indicate the specific error that occurred.  The  call  will  return
       MPI_SUCCESS if no request resulted in an error, and will return another error code if it failed for other
       reasons (such as invalid arguments). In such cases, it will not update the error fields of the statuses.

       If your application does not need to examine the array_of_statuses field, you can save resources by using
       the  predefined  constant  MPI_STATUSES_IGNORE  can  be used as a special value for the array_of_statuses
       argument.

       Example: Same code as the example in the MPI_Waitany man page, but using MPI_Waitsome.

           CALL MPI_COMM_SIZE(comm, size, ierr)
           CALL MPI_COMM_RANK(comm, rank, ierr)
           IF(rank .GT. 0) THEN         ! client code
               DO WHILE(.TRUE.)
                  CALL MPI_ISEND(a, n, MPI_REAL, 0, tag, comm, request, ierr)
                  CALL MPI_WAIT(request, status, ierr)
               END DO
           ELSE         ! rank=0 -- server code
               DO i=1, size-1
                  CALL MPI_IRECV(a(1,i), n, MPI_REAL, i, tag,
                                 comm, requests(i), ierr)
               END DO
               DO WHILE(.TRUE.)
                  CALL MPI_WAITSOME(size, request_list, numdone,
                                   indices, statuses, ierr)
                  DO i=1, numdone
                     CALL DO_SERVICE(a(1, indices(i)))
                     CALL MPI_IRECV(a(1, indices(i)), n, MPI_REAL, 0, tag,
                                  comm, requests(indices(i)), ierr)
                  END DO
               END DO
           END IF

NOTES

       The array of indices are in the range 0 to incount-1 for C and in the range 1 to incount for Fortran.

ERRORS

       For each invocation of MPI_Waitsome, if one or more requests generate an MPI exception,  only  the  first
       MPI  request  that caused an exception will be passed to its corresponding error handler.  No other error
       handlers will be invoked (even if multiple requests generated exceptions).  However,  all  requests  that
       generate  an  exception  will  have a relevant error code set in the corresponding status.MPI_ERROR field
       (unless MPI_STATUSES_IGNORE was used).

       The default error handler aborts the MPI job, except for I/O function errors. The error  handler  may  be
       changed  with  MPI_Comm_set_errhandler,  MPI_File_set_errhandler, or MPI_Win_set_errhandler (depending on
       the type of MPI handle that generated the MPI request); the predefined  error  handler  MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
       may  be  used  to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does not guarantee that an MPI program
       can continue past an error.

       If the invoked error handler allows MPI_Waitsome to return to the  caller,  the  value  MPI_ERR_IN_STATUS
       will   be   returned  in  the  C  and  Fortran  bindings.   In  C++,  if  the  predefined  error  handler
       MPI::ERRORS_THROW_EXCEPTIONS  is  used,  the  value  MPI::ERR_IN_STATUS  will   be   contained   in   the
       MPI::Exception  object.   The  MPI_ERROR  field can then be examined in the array of returned statuses to
       determine exactly which request(s) generated an exception.

SEE ALSO

       MPI_Comm_set_errhandler
       MPI_File_set_errhandler
       MPI_Test
       MPI_Testall
       MPI_Testany
       MPI_Testsome
       MPI_Wait
       MPI_Waitall
       MPI_Waitany
       MPI_Win_set_errhandler

4.1.6                                             Sep 30, 2023                                   MPI_Waitsome(3)